Lipoma; A Common Neoplasm
Abstract
Seyed Amirhossein Dormiani Tabatabaei
Objective: In this essay, the manifestations, possible etiologies, diagnostic approachs, treatment methods and complications of lipomas are reviewed.
Methods: A thorough review of the literature is conducted, a series of 12 patients are outlined and briefly examined.
Results: Lipomas may present as asymptomatic tumors or produce distressing signs and symptoms such as pain, swelling and overgrowth. Some lipomas may be identified by physical examination alone. However, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the conclusive method of evaluation especially in deeper lesions.
Conclusions: In the absence of concerning indications or cosmetic concerns, observation stays the standard of care. When pain, itching, compression symptoms or disfigurement impress the patient, surgical removal and pathology assessment are typically recommended. Malignant transformation rarely occurs.