Conceptualizing and Defining Mysticism: A Exploration Through the Lenses of Naturalism and Realism

Abstract

Dr. Tatiana Zdyb

This paper delves into the complex and multifaceted concept of mysticism, aiming to construct a comprehensive definition by examining it through the philosophical frameworks of naturalism and realism. It highlights how these perspectives can provide a balanced understanding that respects both the empirical and transcendent dimensions of mystical experiences. The naturalistic lens offers insights into the psychological underpinnings of mystical states, while realism emphasizes the objective nature of these beyond subjective perception. Through a synthesis of these viewpoints, this paper proposes an integrated approach that address the epistemological and ontological challenges inherent in defining mysticism. This not only clarifies the concept but also contrib- utes to broader theological discussions on the nature of consciousness and reality.

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