Clinical And Epidemiological Features of Manifestations of Hapillomavirus Infection in Baku
Abstract
Sh.Q. Kadimova
The conducted studies examined the clinical and epidemiological features of the manifestations of human papillomavirus infection in Baku. To achieve the purpose of the study, based on developed clinical and laboratory criteria, for the period from 2021 to 2023. 96 women aged 18–65 years (mean age 41.5 years) were recruited and underwent cervical cytology and human papillomavirus testing. Two groups were formed: the main group - 64 women with identified high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV-HR) (16, 18, 36, 45 genotypes), the control group - 32 women with a negative result of HPV testing. Due to the widespread spread of the human papillomavirus in recent years, its socio-economic significance and the insufficient volume of preventive measures taken for this disease, an increase in the level of infection of women with this infection has been observed. The data obtained during the study show the polysystemic nature of the identified disorders that occur during infection with human papillomavirus infection and indicate the presence in patients with subclinical forms of human papillomavirus infection of medical and social factors that create an unfavorable premorbid background and cause the transition of the infection from the subclinical form to the clinical one.