A Review of Research Achievements and Their Applications on the Essence of Electron Spin

Abstract

Runsheng Tu

A model of the electronic internal structure has been developed, revealing the specific movement mode of electrons outside the nucleus. Building on this, the Bohr's planetary model of the hydrogen atom has been adapted into the Saturn model, suitable for describing multi-center and multi-electron bound systems. It has been discovered that the mathematical formalism of Bohr's old quantum theory and wave mechanics are compatible. A quantum chemistry method has been established to implement this compatibility (where the Saturn model and wave mechanics can complement each other), using this method, the energy eigenvalues of s electrons in atoms and the binding energies and bond lengths of four diatomic molecules such as hydrogen molecules have been successfully calculated. This provides new insights into material structure theory. The aforementioned compatibility could lead to the birth of local realism quantum mechanics.

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