A Comprehensive Study of Biparjoy Cyclone Disaster Management in Gujarat: A Case Study
Abstract
Samirsinh P Parmar
Gujarat, a coastal state in India, has a long history of cyclone occurrences and has developed comprehensive disaster management strategies over the years. The study aims to analyze the effectiveness of these strategies by examining the response to the Biparjoy Cyclone, which occurred in June, 2023. The paper explores various aspects of cyclone disaster management in Gujarat, including early warning systems, evacuation planning, coordination mechanisms, relief and recovery efforts, infrastructure resilience, and community participation. By comparing the response to the Biparjoy Cyclone with previous cyclone events in Gujarat, valuable insights and lessons are derived to enhance future disaster management strategies.
Preliminary findings indicate both successes and challenges in Gujarat's cyclone disaster management. The state's early warning systems effectively alerted communities and facilitated timely evacuations, resulting in reduced casualties. However, certain areas, such as coordination among different agencies and post-disaster recovery, require further improvement. The research paper concludes by synthesizing the lessons learned from the Biparjoy Cyclone and making recommendations for enhancing cyclone disaster management in Gujarat. The findings add to the current volume of expertise on disaster management and equip policymakers, practitioners, and researchers working in the sector with practical insights. Finally, the study hopes to contribute to the creation of more robust and effective cyclone disaster management systems in Gujarat and other cyclone-prone regions of India.