Kneecap stabilisation surgical procedure also referred to as patella realignment is a surgical treatment to stabilise and realign the patella following subluxation, dislocation and subsequent misalignment of the knee cap during actions. Physiotherapy plays a important role in rehabilitation and healing following patella stabilisation surgical treatment. The patella (kneecap) is a small, floating, sesamoid bone located at the the front of the knee. The patella is considered one of three bones along side the thigh bone (femur) and shin bone (tibia) that make up the knee joint. The patella is embedded in the quadriceps tendon at the front of the knee and features as a pulley for the quadriceps to assist create extra strength at some point of movements of the knee. Patella stabilisation is a surgical operation used in the remedy of conditions such as patella subluxation and patella dislocation.

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