Highly active antiretroviral therapy stops the virus from creating copies of itself within the body. this could reduce the injury to the system caused by HIV and will abate the event of AIDS. it should conjointly facilitate forestall transmission of HIV to others, together with from mother to kid throughout birth.
HAART prevents the HIV virus from creating copies of itself and limits what proportion virus is within the body. the amount of virus within the blood is called ‘viral load’. once the microorganism load is low or “undetectable”, there's less damage to the body’s system and fewer complications of HIV infection. Reducing the microorganism load to undetectable levels conjointly greatly reduces the prospect of passing HIV to partners.
This combination medical aid is primarily indicated to treat human immunological disorder virus sort one (HIV-1) infected patients. For the treatment of HIV, there area unit over twenty five totally {different|completely different} medications in six different categories, that elaborated discussion can follow in any sections. the quality of take care of most treatment-naïve patients could be a combination of 2 glycoside polymerase substances (typically tenofovir-emtricitabine) and one non-nucleoside polymerase substance or integrase strand transfer inhibitor. various categories or totally different medicine at intervals every category is also suggested once patients have coincident conditions or medication interactions