Sedimentology encompasses is the study of modern sediments such as sand, silt, and clay, and that processes that results in their formation (erosion and weathering), convey, deposition and digenesis. The Sedimentology is defined as the study of Sediments and the process of their formation that took place in the prehistoric times. More than 75% of the earth surface is covered by Sediments and Sedimentary rocks. These studies are of great paramount for investigating the availability of resources such as coal, gas, oil, groundwater and geothermal energy. Furthermore they avail raw materials for monument stone, chemical industry and bulk materials for building purposes. Sedimentology is defined as the study of Sediments and the process of their formation that took place in the prehistoric times. More than 75% of the earth surface is covered by Sediments and Sedimentary rocks. These studies are of great consequentiality for investigating the availability of resources such as coal, gas, oil, groundwater and geothermal energy. Furthermore they avail raw materials for monument stone, chemical industry and bulk materials for building purposes. Innovations are incipient conception, contrivance or process. Innovations are the application of better solutions that meet incipient requisites, inarticulate needs or subsisting market needs. It is proficient through more efficacious products, processes, accommodations, technologies, that are yarely available to markets, regimes and society. Innovations are something pristine and novel, as a consequential; incipient that “breaks into” the market or society. A journal is a periodical publication intended to further progress of science, conventionally by reporting incipient research. Most journals are highly specialized, albeit some of the oldest journals publish articles, reviews, editorials, short communications, letters, and scientific papers across a wide range of scientific fields. Journals contain articles that peer reviewed, in an endeavor to ascertain that articles meet the journal's standards of quality, and scientific validity. It reflects the average number of citations to recent articles published in science and gregarious science journals in a particular year or period, and is frequently utilized as a proxy for the relative consequentiality of a journal within its field. It is first devised by the Institute for Scientific Information. The impact factor of a journal is evaluated by dividing the number of current year citations to the source items published in that journal during the precedent two years. Indexing provides facile access of the article online. The impact of the journal is influenced by impact factor, the journals with high impact factor are considered more paramount than those with lower ones. The impact of the journal is influenced by impact factor, the journals with high impact factor are considered more paramount than those with lower ones. To increment the overtness and facilitate of avail of open access scientific and scholarly journals. The top online publishing journals are indexed in different indexing and archiving accommodations. Indexing provides facile access of the article online. To increment the overtness and facilitate of avail of open access scientific and scholarly journals. The top online publishing journals are indexed in different indexing and archiving accommodations.