A fungus is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. Those organisms are classified as a country, which is separate from the other eukaryotic lifestyles kingdoms of plants and animals. A function that locations fungi in a different nation from vegetation, bacteria, and a few protists is chitin of their mobile walls. Just like animals, fungi are heterotrophs; they gather their meals via absorbing dissolved molecules, commonly by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do no longer photosynthesize. Increase is their means of mobility, besides for spores, which may travel thru the air or water. Fungi are the foremost decomposers in ecological systems. These and different differences place fungi in a single organization of related organisms, named the Eumycota, which percentage a not unusual ancestor, an interpretation this is additionally strongly supported by molecular phylogenetics. This fungal group is awesome from the structurally comparable myxomycetes and oomycetes. The area of biology devoted to the take a look at of fungi is called mycology. Inside the beyond, mycology became seemed as a department of botany, even though it is referred to now fungi are genetically extra closely related to animals than to plant life.