Biodiversity is the divergency of species present in different eco-systems. It is also expressed as the exposure of the endangered or extinctive statistics of the variety of number of species existing in various eco-systems.In the atmosphere, gases such as water vapour, carbon dioxide, ozone, and methane act like the glass roof of a greenhouse by trapping heat and warming the planet. These gases are called greenhouse gases. The natural levels of these gases are being supplemented by emissions resulting from human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels, farming activities and land-use changes. As a result, the Earth’s surface and lower atmosphere are warming, and this rise in temperature is accompanied by many other changes. Bioprospecting is the evacuation or utilization of natural and hereditary resources of any creature, mineral or other natural substance for logical exploration or business improvement. At the point when bioprospecting is sought after without the information and free earlier assent of the managers of the assets and without profit offering it is called biopiracy.